Power Analysis Template
The diagnostic worksheet run at the start of a campaign (and refreshed quarterly / after a major AAR). It maps the actors around the campaign’s primary target: who has power, who can pressure whom, where the base sits, who the allies are, who the opposition is. The matrix is the input to strategy choices — who the campaign moves is the first question, how is the second.
For the method, see power-analysis. For the campaign-level context this feeds, see campaign-plan-template.
Frontmatter (copy verbatim)
---
title: Power Analysis — <CAMPAIGN / TARGET>
status: stub
languages: [EN]
categories: [strategy, organizing]
license: link-only
updated: 2026-MM-DD
template_for: power-analysis
---
1. The primary target
- Who can grant the demand:
- Their formal power: <the formal authority they hold — elected, regulatory, fiduciary, market>
- Their informal power: <the relationships, reputation, coalitions that extend their formal power>
- What they fear: <the costs they want to avoid — electoral, reputational, regulatory, financial>
- What they want: <the goals they are pursuing — what we’d have to offer to make the demand easy>
2. Secondary targets (the influencer map)
For each of 3-7 secondary targets — the actors who can move the primary target — fill in:
- Name:
- Relationship to primary target (advisor, funder, coalition partner, regulator, base, opponent):
- Pressure point (what we can offer or threaten that matters to them):
- Accessibility (how reachable they are — direct contact, indirect via media, only via intermediaries):
3. The base (who already agrees with us)
- Who is already in the base (named constituencies, with rough size):
- Who is almost in the base (one or two conversations away):
- Who is not in the base (and is unlikely to join — the anti-audience):
4. The allies (who moves with us when we move)
- Allies we have (named organisations, with their stake in the demand):
- Allies we could have (if the cost-benefit of allying changes):
- Allies we should not try to have (the ones whose brand association would cost us more than their support gains):
5. The opposition (who blocks or pushes back)
- Active opposition (named, with their stake in blocking the demand):
- Passive opposition (will quietly block if asked; not organising against us but won’t help):
- Neutral (uncommitted — the winnable middle of the political spectrum):
- Sympathetic (would help if asked, but isn’t currently):
6. Where we sit
- Our organisation’s leverage (the resources, relationships, constituencies, reputation we bring):
- Our vulnerability (the things that could be used against us — internal conflicts, financial fragility, reputational risks, key-person dependency):
- Our strategic posture (inside-out: we build base then escalate / outside-in: we apply public pressure first / both):
7. The map (visual)
┌────────────────┐
│ Primary target │
└────────────────┘
▲ ▲
influence │ │ influence
│ │
┌──────────┴─┐ ┌─┴──────────┐
│ Secondary A │ │ Secondary B │
└──────────┬─┘ └─┬──────────┘
│ │
┌────┴──────────┴────┐
│ The base │
└────────────────────┘
(Replace with your own map — for each actor, what direction does the arrow go, and what is the relationship labelled?)
8. The first decisions
- Who in the secondary-target list do we move first, and why:
- What do we offer / threaten to each one:
- What is the decision rule (if the secondary target responds, what do we do; if they don’t, what do we do):
Related
- power-analysis — the method
- power-mapping — the broader stakeholder-mapping discipline
- theory-of-change — the logic model that the power analysis tests
- campaign-plan-template — the parent document this feeds
- action-planning-template — the per-event worksheet that inherits the analysis
- coalition-building — the partner-management section
- spectrum-of-allies — the same map at a finer-grained audience level
